Ubangi-Shari

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PropertyTypeValueUnitRankEmpirical methodDateComparison
Birth ratePopulation property36.79Per 1000 Inhabitants25Estimation2010Birth rate
Death ratePopulation property15.30Per 1000 Inhabitants12Estimation2010Death rate
Infant Mortality RateHealth property101.60Per 1000 Live Births7Estimation2010Infant Mortality Rate
Life Expectancy at BirthPopulation property49.68Years214Estimation2010Life Expectancy at Birth
Population growth ratePopulation property2.15Percent43Estimation2010Population growth rate
Total Fertility RatePopulation property4.68Born per Woman32Estimation2010Total Fertility Rate
Electricity productionEconomic property115Gigawatt hour187EstimationElectricity production
Natural gas consumptionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre196EstimationNatural gas consumption
Natural gas productionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre195EstimationNatural gas production
GDP growth rateEconomic property2.40Percent76EstimationGDP growth rate
GDP - per capita (PPP)Economic property700Dollar220EstimationGDP - per capita (PPP)
GDPEconomic property3300Million dollar169EstimationGDP
Industrial production growth rateEconomic property3.00Percent37EstimationIndustrial production growth rate
Inflation rateEconomic property0.90Percent39EstimationInflation rate
Oil consumptionEconomic property21000 Barrel per day188EstimationOil consumption
Oil productionEconomic property01000 Barrel per day196EstimationOil production
Unemployment rateEconomic property8.00Percent89EstimationUnemployment rate
AreaGeo property622984Square kilometer44Area
HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence RateHealth property6.30Percent11HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence Rate
HIV/AIDS - deathsHealth property1100029HIV/AIDS - deaths
People living with HIV/AIDSHealth property16000035People living with HIV/AIDS
Population sizePopulation property4844927116Population size
Organisation / GroupAimstatus
Organization of the Islamic Conferenceto promote Islamic solidarity in economic, social, cultural, and political affairsobserver
International Organization of the French-speaking Worldfounded around a common language to promote and spread the cultures of its members and to reinforce cultural and technical cooperation between them
African, Caribbean, and Pacific Group of Statesto manage their preferential economic and aid relationship with the EU
African Development Bank Groupto promote economic development and social progress
African Unionto achieve greater unity among African States;to defend states' integrity and independence;to accelerate political, social, and economic integration;to encourage international cooperation;to promote democratic principles and institutions
Central African States Development Bankto provide loans for economic development
Economic and Monetary Community of Central Africato promote the establishment of a Central African Common Market
Food and Agriculture Organizationto raise living standards and increase availability of agricultural products;a UN specialized agency
Franc Zoneto form a monetary union among countries whose currencies were linked to the French franc
Group of 77to promote economic cooperation among developing countries;name persists in spite of increased membership
International Atomic Energy Agencyto promote peaceful uses of atomic energy
International Bank for Reconstruction and Developmentto provide economic development loans;a UN specialized agency
International Civil Aviation Organizationto promote international cooperation in civil aviation;a UN specialized agency
International Criminal Courtto hold all individuals and countries accountable to international laws of conduct; to specify international standards of conduct;to provide an important mechanism for implementing these standards;to ensure that perpetrators are brought to justice
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movementto promote worldwide humanitarian aid through the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in wartime, and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRCS;formerly League of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies or LORCS) in peacetime
International Development Associationto provide economic loans for low-income countries;UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
International Fund for Agricultural Developmentto promote agricultural development;a UN specialized agency
International Finance Corporationto support private enterprise in international economic development;a UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societiesto organize, coordinate, and direct international relief actions;to promote humanitarian activities;to represent and encourage the development of National Societies;to bring help to victims of armed conflicts, refugees, and displaced people;to reduce the vulnerability of people through development programs
International Labor Organizationto deal with world labor issues;a UN specialized agency
International Monetary Fundto promote world monetary stability and economic development;a UN specialized agency
International Criminal Police Organizationto promote international cooperation among police authorities in fighting crime
International Olympic Committeeto promote the Olympic ideals and administer the Olympic games: 2012 Summer Olympics in London, UK;2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia
International Telecommunications Satellites Organizationto act as a watchdog over Intelsat, Ltd., a private company, to make sure it provides on a global and non-discriminatory basis public telecommunication services
International Telecommunication Unionto deal with world telecommunications issues;a UN specialized agency
International Trade Union Confederationto promote the trade union movement
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agencyencourages flow of foreign direct investment among member countries by offering investment insurance, consultation, and negotiation on conditions for foreign investment and technical assistance;a UN specialized agency
Nonaligned Movementto establish political and military cooperation apart from the traditional East or West blocs
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weaponsto enforce the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling, and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction;to provide a forum for consultation and cooperation among the signatories of the Convention
United Nationsto maintain international peace and security and to promote cooperation involving economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian problems
United Nations Conference on Trade and Developmentto promote international trade
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organizationto promote cooperation in education, science, and culture
United Nations Industrial Development OrganizationUN specialized agency that promotes industrial development especially among the members
World Tourism Organizationto promote tourism as a means of contributing to economic development, international understanding, and peace
Universal Postal Unionto promote international postal cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Customs Organizationto promote international cooperation in customs matters
World Federation of Trade Unionsto promote the trade union movement
World Health Organizationto deal with health matters worldwide;a UN specialized agency
World Intellectual Property Organizationto furnish protection for literary, artistic, and scientific works;a UN specialized agency
World Meteorological Organizationto sponsor meteorological cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Trade Organizationto provide a forum to resolve trade conflicts between members and to carry on negotiations with the goal of further lowering and/or eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers

Names (5)

Description

The former French colony of Ubangi-Shari became the Central African Republic upon independence in 1960. After three tumultuous decades of misrule - mostly by military governments - civilian rule was established in 1993 and lasted for one decade. President Ange-Felix PATASSE's civilian government was plagued by unrest, and in March 2003 he was deposed in a military coup led by General Francois BOZIZE, who established a transitional government. Though the government has the tacit support of civil society groups and the main parties, a wide field of candidates contested the municipal, legislative, and presidential elections held in March and May of 2005 in which General BOZIZE was affirmed as president. The government still does not fully control the countryside, where pockets of lawlessness persist. Unrest in neighboring nations, Chad, Sudan, and the DRC, continues to affect stability in the Central African Republic as well.

Government type

republic

Religions

indigenous beliefs 35%, Protestant 25%, Roman Catholic 25%, Muslim 15%

Natural Resources

diamonds, uranium, timber, gold, oil, hydropower

Export commodities

diamonds, timber, cotton, coffee, tobacco