| Portugal |  | Chemical products, Plastics, Rubber | fish, forests (cork), iron ore, copper, zinc, tin, tungsten, silver, gold, uranium, marble, clay, gypsum, salt, arable land, hydropower | agricultural products, food products, oil products, chemical products, plastics and rubber, skins and leather, wood and cork, wood pulp and paper, textile materials, clothing, footwear, minerals and mineral products, base metals, machinery and tools, vehicles and other transport material, and optical and precision instruments |
| Estonia |  | Chemical products | oil shale, peat, phosphorite, clay, limestone, sand, dolomite, arable land, sea mud | machinery and equipment 29%, wood and paper 13%, metals 10%, food products 8%, textiles 5%, chemical products |
| France |  | Pharmaceutical products, Plastics | metropolitan France: coal, iron ore, bauxite, zinc, uranium, antimony, arsenic, potash, feldspar, fluorspar, gypsum, timber, fish | machinery and transport equipment, aircraft, plastics, chemicals, pharmaceutical products, iron and steel, beverages |
| Spain |  | Pharmaceutical products | coal, lignite, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, uranium, tungsten, mercury, pyrites, magnesite, fluorspar, gypsum, sepiolite, kaolin, potash, hydropower, arable land | machinery, motor vehicles;foodstuffs, pharmaceuticals, medicines, other consumer goods |
| Jordan |  | Fertilizers, Pharmaceutical products | phosphates, potash, shale oil | clothing, fertilizers, potash, phosphates, vegetables, pharmaceuticals |
| Ireland |  | Pharmaceutical products | natural gas, peat, copper, lead, zinc, silver, barite, gypsum, limestone, dolomite | machinery and equipment, computers, chemicals, pharmaceuticals;live animals, animal products |
| Denmark |  | Pharmaceutical products | petroleum, natural gas, fish, salt, limestone, chalk, stone, gravel and sand | machinery and instruments, meat and meat products, dairy products, fish, pharmaceuticals, furniture, windmills |
| Cyprus |  | Pharmaceutical products | copper, pyrites, asbestos, gypsum, timber, salt, marble, clay earth pigment | citrus, potatoes, pharmaceuticals, cement, clothing |
| Singapore |  | Fuels, Pharmaceutical products | fish, deepwater ports | machinery and equipment (including electronics), consumer goods, pharmaceuticals and other chemicals, mineral fuels |
| Malta |  | Pharmaceutical products | limestone, salt, arable land | electrical machinery, mechanical appliances, fish and crustaceans, pharmaceutical products, printed material |
| Bermuda |  | Pharmaceutical products | limestone, pleasant climate fostering tourism | reexports of pharmaceuticals |
| EU |  | Fuels, Pharmaceutical products, Plastics | iron ore, natural gas, petroleum, coal, copper, lead, zinc, bauxite, uranium, potash, salt, hydropower, arable land, timber, fish | machinery, motor vehicles, aircraft, plastics, pharmaceuticals and other chemicals, fuels, iron and steel, nonferrous metals, wood pulp and paper products, textiles, meat, dairy products, fish, alcoholic beverages. |
| Canada |  | Fertilizers, Plastics | iron ore, nickel, zinc, copper, gold, lead, molybdenum, potash, diamonds, silver, fish, timber, wildlife, coal, petroleum, natural gas, hydropower | motor vehicles and parts, industrial machinery, aircraft, telecommunications equipment;chemicals, plastics, fertilizers;wood pulp, timber, crude petroleum, natural gas, electricity, aluminum |
| Uzbekistan |  | Fertilizers | natural gas, petroleum, coal, gold, uranium, silver, copper, lead and zinc, tungsten, molybdenum | energy products, cotton, gold, mineral fertilizers, ferrous and non-ferrous metals, textiles, food products, machinery, automobiles |
| Morocco |  | Fertilizers, Petroleum products | phosphates, iron ore, manganese, lead, zinc, fish, salt | clothing and textiles, electric components, inorganic chemicals, transistors, crude minerals, fertilizers (including phosphates), petroleum products, citrus fruits, vegetables, fish |
| Kuwait |  | Fertilizers | petroleum, fish, shrimp, natural gas | oil products and refined products, fertilizers |
| Qatar |  | Fertilizers, Petroleum products | petroleum, natural gas, fish | liquefied natural gas (LNG), petroleum products, fertilizers, steel |
| Ghana |  | Rubber | gold, timber, industrial diamonds, bauxite, manganese, fish, rubber, hydropower, petroleum, silver, salt, limestone | gold, cocoa, timber, tuna, bauxite, aluminum, manganese ore, diamonds, horticultural products |
| Indonesia |  | Rubber | petroleum, tin, natural gas, nickel, timber, bauxite, copper, fertile soils, coal, gold, silver | oil and gas, electrical equipment, plywood, textiles, rubber |
| Nigeria |  | Petroleum products, Rubber | natural gas, petroleum, tin, iron ore, coal, limestone, niobium, lead, zinc, arable land | petroleum and petroleum products 95%, cocoa, rubber |
| Thailand |  | Rubber | tin, rubber, natural gas, tungsten, tantalum, timber, lead, fish, gypsum, lignite, fluorite, arable land | textiles and footwear, fishery products, rice, rubber, jewelry, automobiles, computers and electrical appliances |
| Vietnam |  | Rubber | phosphates, coal, manganese, bauxite, chromate, offshore oil and gas deposits, timber, hydropower | crude oil, marine products, rice, coffee, rubber, tea, garments, shoes |
| Malaysia |  | Rubber | tin, petroleum, timber, copper, iron ore, natural gas, bauxite | electronic equipment, petroleum and liquefied natural gas, wood and wood products, palm oil, rubber, textiles, chemicals |
| Cambodia |  | Rubber | oil and gas, timber, gemstones, iron ore, manganese, phosphates, hydropower potential | clothing, timber, rubber, rice, fish, tobacco, footwear |
| Liberia |  | Rubber | iron ore, timber, diamonds, gold, hydropower | rubber, timber, iron, diamonds, cocoa, coffee |
| Sri Lanka |  | Rubber | limestone, graphite, mineral sands, gems, phosphates, clay, hydropower | textiles and apparel, tea and spices;diamonds, emeralds, rubies;coconut products, rubber manufactures, fish |
| Luxembourg |  | Rubber | iron ore (no longer exploited), arable land | machinery and equipment, steel products, chemicals, rubber products, glass |
| Russia |  | Petroleum products | wide natural resource base including major deposits of oil, natural gas, coal, and many strategic minerals, timber | petroleum and petroleum products, natural gas, grain, wood and wood products, metals, chemicals, and a wide variety of civilian and military manufactures |
| India |  | Petroleum products | coal (fourth-largest reserves in the world), iron ore, manganese, mica, bauxite, titanium ore, chromite, natural gas, diamonds, petroleum, limestone, arable land | petroleum products, precious gems, machinery, iron and steel, chemicals, vehicles, apparel |
| Sudan |  | Petroleum products | petroleum;small reserves of iron ore, copper, chromium ore, zinc, tungsten, mica, silver, gold, hydropower | oil and petroleum products;cotton, sesame, livestock, groundnuts, gum arabic, sugar |
| Algeria |  | Petroleum products | petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, phosphates, uranium, lead, zinc | petroleum, natural gas, and petroleum products 97% |
| Saudi Arabia |  | Petroleum products | petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, gold, copper | petroleum and petroleum products 90% |
| Libya |  | Petroleum products | petroleum, natural gas, gypsum | crude oil, refined petroleum products, natural gas, chemicals |
| Peru |  | Petroleum products | copper, silver, gold, petroleum, timber, fish, iron ore, coal, phosphate, potash, hydropower, natural gas | copper, gold, zinc, crude petroleum and petroleum products, coffee, potatoes, asparagus, textiles, fishmeal |
| Angola |  | Petroleum products | petroleum, diamonds, iron ore, phosphates, copper, feldspar, gold, bauxite, uranium | crude oil, diamonds, refined petroleum products, coffee, sisal, fish and fish products, timber, cotton |
| Egypt |  | Petroleum products | petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, phosphates, manganese, limestone, gypsum, talc, asbestos, lead, zinc | crude oil and petroleum products, cotton, textiles, metal products, chemicals, processed food |
| Ukraine |  | Petroleum products | iron ore, coal, manganese, natural gas, oil, salt, sulfur, graphite, titanium, magnesium, kaolin, nickel, mercury, timber, arable land | ferrous and nonferrous metals, fuel and petroleum products, chemicals, machinery and transport equipment, food products |
| Madagascar |  | Petroleum products | graphite, chromite, coal, bauxite, salt, quartz, tar sands, semiprecious stones, mica, fish, hydropower | coffee, vanilla, shellfish, sugar, cotton cloth, chromite, petroleum products |
| Kenya |  | Petroleum products | limestone, soda ash, salt, gemstones, fluorspar, zinc, diatomite, gypsum, wildlife, hydropower | tea, horticultural products, coffee, petroleum products, fish, cement |
| Cameroon |  | Petroleum products | petroleum, bauxite, iron ore, timber, hydropower | crude oil and petroleum products, lumber, cocoa beans, aluminum, coffee, cotton |
| Norway |  | Petroleum products | petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, copper, lead, zinc, titanium, pyrites, nickel, fish, timber, hydropower | petroleum and petroleum products, machinery and equipment, metals, chemicals, ships, fish |
| Philippines |  | Petroleum products | timber, petroleum, nickel, cobalt, silver, gold, salt, copper | semiconductors and electronic products, transport equipment, garments, copper products, petroleum products, coconut oil, fruits |
| Senegal |  | Petroleum products | fish, phosphates, iron ore | fish, groundnuts (peanuts), petroleum products, phosphates, cotton |
| Syria |  | Petroleum products | petroleum, phosphates, chrome and manganese ores, asphalt, iron ore, rock salt, marble, gypsum, hydropower | crude oil, minerals, petroleum products, fruits and vegetables, cotton fiber, textiles, clothing, meat and live animals, wheat |
| Greece |  | Petroleum products | lignite, petroleum, iron ore, bauxite, lead, zinc, nickel, magnesite, marble, salt, hydropower potential | food and beverages, manufactured goods, petroleum products, chemicals, textiles |
| Trinidad and Tobago |  | Methanol, Petroleum products | petroleum, natural gas, asphalt | petroleum and petroleum products, liquefied natural gas (LNG), methanol, ammonia, urea, steel products, beverages, cereal and cereal products, sugar, cocoa, coffee, citrus fruit, vegetables, flowers |
| Virgin Islands |  | Petroleum products | sun, sand, sea, surf | refined petroleum products |
| Netherlands Antilles |  | Petroleum products | phosphates (Curacao only), salt (Bonaire only) | petroleum products |
| Bahrain |  | Petroleum products | oil, associated and nonassociated natural gas, fish, pearls | petroleum and petroleum products, aluminum, textiles |
| Seychelles |  | Petroleum products | fish, copra, cinnamon trees | canned tuna, frozen fish, cinnamon bark, copra, petroleum products (reexports) |
| Antigua and Barbuda |  | Petroleum products | NEGL;pleasant climate fosters tourism | petroleum products, bedding, handicrafts, electronic components, transport equipment, food and live animals |
| Guam |  | Petroleum products | aquatic wildlife (supporting tourism), fishing (largely undeveloped) | transshipments of refined petroleum products, construction materials, fish, food and beverage products |
| South Korea |  | Petroleum products | coal, tungsten, graphite, molybdenum, lead, hydropower potential | semiconductors, wireless telecommunications equipment, motor vehicles, computers, steel, ships, petroleum products |
| Iraq |  | Fuels | petroleum, natural gas, phosphates, sulfur | crude oil 84%, crude materials excluding fuels, food and live animals |
| United Kingdom |  | Fuels | coal, petroleum, natural gas, iron ore, lead, zinc, gold, tin, limestone, salt, clay, chalk, gypsum, potash, silica sand, slate, arable land | manufactured goods, fuels, chemicals;food, beverages, tobacco |
| Romania |  | Fuels | petroleum (reserves declining), timber, natural gas, coal, iron ore, salt, arable land, hydropower | machinery and equipment, textiles and footwear, metals and metal products, machinery and equipment, minerals and fuels, chemicals, agricultural products |
| Bulgaria |  | Fuels | bauxite, copper, lead, zinc, coal, timber, arable land | clothing, footwear, iron and steel, machinery and equipment, fuels |
| Hungary |  | Fuels | bauxite, coal, natural gas, fertile soils, arable land | machinery and equipment 61.1%, other manufactures 28.7%, food products 6.5%, raw materials 2%, fuels and electricity 1.6% (2009 est.) |
| Croatia |  | Fuels | oil, some coal, bauxite, low-grade iron ore, calcium, gypsum, natural asphalt, silica, mica, clays, salt, hydropower | transport equipment, machinery, textiles, chemicals, foodstuffs, fuels |
| Netherlands |  | Fuels | natural gas, petroleum, peat, limestone, salt, sand and gravel, arable land | machinery and equipment, chemicals, fuels;foodstuffs |
| Jamaica |  | Fuels | bauxite, gypsum, limestone | alumina, bauxite, sugar, rum, coffee, yams, beverages, chemicals, wearing apparel, mineral fuels |
| Lithuania |  | Plastics | peat, arable land, amber | mineral products 22%, machinery and equipment 10%, chemicals 9%, textiles 7%, foodstuffs 7%, plastics 7% |
| Slovakia |  | Plastics | brown coal and lignite;small amounts of iron ore, copper and manganese ore;salt;arable land | machinery and electrical equipment 35.9%, vehicles 21%, base metals 11.3%, chemicals and minerals 8.1%, plastics 4.9% (2009 est.) |
| Taiwan |  | Plastics | small deposits of coal, natural gas, limestone, marble, and asbestos | electronics, flat panels, machinery;metals;textiles, plastics, chemicals;optical, photographic, measuring, and medical instruments |
| Hong Kong |  | Plastics | outstanding deepwater harbor, feldspar | electrical machinery and appliances, textiles, apparel, footwear, watches and clocks, toys, plastics, precious gems, printed material |
| El Salvador |  | Ethanol | hydropower, geothermal power, petroleum, arable land | offshore assembly exports, coffee, sugar, textiles and apparel, gold, ethanol, chemicals, electricity, iron and steel manufactures |
| Equatorial Guinea |  | Methanol | petroleum, natural gas, timber, gold, bauxite, diamonds, tantalum, sand and gravel, clay | petroleum, methanol, timber, cocoa |