Grenada

 ( )
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PropertyTypeValueUnitRankEmpirical methodDateComparison
Birth ratePopulation property17.20Per 1000 Inhabitants119Estimation2010Birth rate
Death ratePopulation property7.90Per 1000 Inhabitants110Estimation2010Death rate
Infant Mortality RateHealth property11.76Per 1000 Live Births144Estimation2010Infant Mortality Rate
Life Expectancy at BirthPopulation property72.79Years120Estimation2010Life Expectancy at Birth
Net Migration RatePopulation property-3.67Per 1000 Inhabitants152Estimation2010Net Migration Rate
Population growth ratePopulation property0.56Percent149Estimation2010Population growth rate
Total Fertility RatePopulation property2.21Born per Woman110Estimation2010Total Fertility Rate
Electricity productionEconomic property178.7Gigawatt hour179EstimationElectricity production
Natural gas consumptionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre180EstimationNatural gas consumption
Natural gas productionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre105EstimationNatural gas production
GDP growth rateEconomic property-4.00Percent180EstimationGDP growth rate
GDP - per capita (PPP)Economic property10800Dollar101EstimationGDP - per capita (PPP)
GDPEconomic property1103Million dollar197EstimationGDP
Inflation rateEconomic property3.70Percent112EstimationInflation rate
Oil consumptionEconomic property31000 Barrel per day181EstimationOil consumption
Oil productionEconomic property01000 Barrel per day193EstimationOil production
Unemployment rateEconomic property12.50Percent136EstimationUnemployment rate
AreaGeo property344Square kilometer206Area
Population sizePopulation property107818190Population size
Organisation / GroupAim
African, Caribbean, and Pacific Group of Statesto manage their preferential economic and aid relationship with the EU
Alliance of Small Island Statesto call attention to threats of sea-level rise and coral bleaching to small islands and lowlying coastal developing states from global warming;to emphasize the importance of information and information technology in the process of achieving sustainable development
Commonwealthto foster multinational cooperation and assistance, as a voluntary association that evolved from the British Empire
Caribbean Community and Common Marketto promote economic integration and development, especially among the less developed countries
Caribbean Development Bankto promote economic development and cooperation
Food and Agriculture Organizationto raise living standards and increase availability of agricultural products;a UN specialized agency
Group of 77to promote economic cooperation among developing countries;name persists in spite of increased membership
International Bank for Reconstruction and Developmentto provide economic development loans;a UN specialized agency
International Civil Aviation Organizationto promote international cooperation in civil aviation;a UN specialized agency
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movementto promote worldwide humanitarian aid through the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in wartime, and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRCS;formerly League of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies or LORCS) in peacetime
International Development Associationto provide economic loans for low-income countries;UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
International Fund for Agricultural Developmentto promote agricultural development;a UN specialized agency
International Finance Corporationto support private enterprise in international economic development;a UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societiesto organize, coordinate, and direct international relief actions;to promote humanitarian activities;to represent and encourage the development of National Societies;to bring help to victims of armed conflicts, refugees, and displaced people;to reduce the vulnerability of people through development programs
International Labor Organizationto deal with world labor issues;a UN specialized agency
International Monetary Fundto promote world monetary stability and economic development;a UN specialized agency
International Maritime Organizationto deal with international maritime affairs;a UN specialized agency
International Criminal Police Organizationto promote international cooperation among police authorities in fighting crime
International Olympic Committeeto promote the Olympic ideals and administer the Olympic games: 2012 Summer Olympics in London, UK;2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia
International Telecommunication Unionto deal with world telecommunications issues;a UN specialized agency
International Trade Union Confederationto promote the trade union movement
Latin American Economic Systemto promote economic and social development through regional cooperation
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agencyencourages flow of foreign direct investment among member countries by offering investment insurance, consultation, and negotiation on conditions for foreign investment and technical assistance;a UN specialized agency
Nonaligned Movementto establish political and military cooperation apart from the traditional East or West blocs
Organization of American Statesto promote regional peace and security as well as economic and social development
Organization of Eastern Caribbean Statesto promote political, economic, and defense cooperation
Agency for the Prohibition of Nuclear Weapons in Latin America and the Caribbeanto encourage the peaceful uses of atomic energy and prohibit nuclear weapons
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weaponsto enforce the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling, and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction;to provide a forum for consultation and cooperation among the signatories of the Convention
PetroCaribeto eliminate existing social inequities, to foster high standards of living, to promote effective people's participation in shaping their own destiny
United Nationsto maintain international peace and security and to promote cooperation involving economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian problems
United Nations Conference on Trade and Developmentto promote international trade
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organizationto promote cooperation in education, science, and culture
United Nations Industrial Development OrganizationUN specialized agency that promotes industrial development especially among the members
Universal Postal Unionto promote international postal cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Federation of Trade Unionsto promote the trade union movement
World Health Organizationto deal with health matters worldwide;a UN specialized agency
World Intellectual Property Organizationto furnish protection for literary, artistic, and scientific works;a UN specialized agency
World Trade Organizationto provide a forum to resolve trade conflicts between members and to carry on negotiations with the goal of further lowering and/or eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers

Names

Description

Carib Indians inhabited Grenada when COLUMBUS discovered the island in 1498, but it remained uncolonized for more than a century. The French settled Grenada in the 17th century, established sugar estates, and imported large numbers of African slaves. Britain took the island in 1762 and vigorously expanded sugar production. In the 19th century, cacao eventually surpassed sugar as the main export crop;in the 20th century, nutmeg became the leading export. In 1967, Britain gave Grenada autonomy over its internal affairs. Full independence was attained in 1974 making Grenada one of the smallest independent countries in the Western Hemisphere. Grenada was seized by a Marxist military council on 19 October 1983. Six days later the island was invaded by US forces and those of six other Caribbean nations, which quickly captured the ringleaders and their hundreds of Cuban advisers. Free elections were reinstituted the following year and have continued since that time. Hurricane Ivan struck Grenada in September of 2004 causing severe damage.

Government type

parliamentary democracy and a Commonwealth realm

Religions

Roman Catholic 53%, Anglican 13.8%, other Protestant 33.2%

Natural Resources

timber, tropical fruit, deepwater harbors

Export commodities

bananas, cocoa, nutmeg, fruit and vegetables, clothing, mace