Guinea-Bissau

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PropertyTypeValueUnitRankEmpirical methodDateComparison
Birth ratePopulation property35.56Per 1000 Inhabitants31Estimation2010Birth rate
Death ratePopulation property15.52Per 1000 Inhabitants11Estimation2010Death rate
Infant Mortality RateHealth property98.05Per 1000 Live Births9Estimation2010Infant Mortality Rate
Life Expectancy at BirthPopulation property48.30Years216Estimation2010Life Expectancy at Birth
Net Migration RatePopulation property0.00Per 1000 Inhabitants81Estimation2010Net Migration Rate
Population growth ratePopulation property2.00Percent56Estimation2010Population growth rate
Total Fertility RatePopulation property4.58Born per Woman35Estimation2010Total Fertility Rate
Electricity productionEconomic property65Gigawatt hour196EstimationElectricity production
Natural gas consumptionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre152EstimationNatural gas consumption
Natural gas productionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre141EstimationNatural gas production
GDP growth rateEconomic property2.90Percent62EstimationGDP growth rate
GDP - per capita (PPP)Economic property600Dollar223EstimationGDP - per capita (PPP)
GDPEconomic property1726Million dollar187EstimationGDP
Industrial production growth rateEconomic property4.70Percent26EstimationIndustrial production growth rate
Inflation rateEconomic property3.80Percent116EstimationInflation rate
Oil consumptionEconomic property31000 Barrel per day179EstimationOil consumption
Oil productionEconomic property01000 Barrel per day141EstimationOil production
AreaGeo property36125Square kilometer137Area
HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence RateHealth property1.80Percent34HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence Rate
HIV/AIDS - deathsHealth property110070HIV/AIDS - deaths
People living with HIV/AIDSHealth property1600084People living with HIV/AIDS
Population sizePopulation property1565126150Population size
Organisation / GroupAimstatus
International Criminal Courtto hold all individuals and countries accountable to international laws of conduct; to specify international standards of conduct;to provide an important mechanism for implementing these standards;to ensure that perpetrators are brought to justicesignatory
West African Development Bankto promote regional economic development and integrationregional
African, Caribbean, and Pacific Group of Statesto manage their preferential economic and aid relationship with the EU
African Development Bank Groupto promote economic development and social progress
Alliance of Small Island Statesto call attention to threats of sea-level rise and coral bleaching to small islands and lowlying coastal developing states from global warming;to emphasize the importance of information and information technology in the process of achieving sustainable development
African Unionto achieve greater unity among African States;to defend states' integrity and independence;to accelerate political, social, and economic integration;to encourage international cooperation;to promote democratic principles and institutions
Comuinidade dos Paises de Lingua Portuguesato establish a forum for friendship among Portuguese-speaking nations where Portuguese is an official language
Economic Community of West African Statesto promote regional economic cooperation
Food and Agriculture Organizationto raise living standards and increase availability of agricultural products;a UN specialized agency
Franc Zoneto form a monetary union among countries whose currencies were linked to the French franc
Group of 77to promote economic cooperation among developing countries;name persists in spite of increased membership
International Bank for Reconstruction and Developmentto provide economic development loans;a UN specialized agency
International Civil Aviation Organizationto promote international cooperation in civil aviation;a UN specialized agency
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movementto promote worldwide humanitarian aid through the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in wartime, and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRCS;formerly League of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies or LORCS) in peacetime
International Development Associationto provide economic loans for low-income countries;UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
Islamic Development Bankto promote Islamic economic aid and social development
International Fund for Agricultural Developmentto promote agricultural development;a UN specialized agency
International Finance Corporationto support private enterprise in international economic development;a UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societiesto organize, coordinate, and direct international relief actions;to promote humanitarian activities;to represent and encourage the development of National Societies;to bring help to victims of armed conflicts, refugees, and displaced people;to reduce the vulnerability of people through development programs
International Labor Organizationto deal with world labor issues;a UN specialized agency
International Monetary Fundto promote world monetary stability and economic development;a UN specialized agency
International Maritime Organizationto deal with international maritime affairs;a UN specialized agency
International Criminal Police Organizationto promote international cooperation among police authorities in fighting crime
International Olympic Committeeto promote the Olympic ideals and administer the Olympic games: 2012 Summer Olympics in London, UK;2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia
International Organization for Migrationto facilitate orderly international emigration and immigration
International Telecommunications Satellites Organizationto act as a watchdog over Intelsat, Ltd., a private company, to make sure it provides on a global and non-discriminatory basis public telecommunication services
International Telecommunication Unionto deal with world telecommunications issues;a UN specialized agency
International Trade Union Confederationto promote the trade union movement
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agencyencourages flow of foreign direct investment among member countries by offering investment insurance, consultation, and negotiation on conditions for foreign investment and technical assistance;a UN specialized agency
Nonaligned Movementto establish political and military cooperation apart from the traditional East or West blocs
Organization of the Islamic Conferenceto promote Islamic solidarity in economic, social, cultural, and political affairs
International Organization of the French-speaking Worldfounded around a common language to promote and spread the cultures of its members and to reinforce cultural and technical cooperation between them
United Nationsto maintain international peace and security and to promote cooperation involving economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian problems
United Nations Conference on Trade and Developmentto promote international trade
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organizationto promote cooperation in education, science, and culture
United Nations Industrial Development OrganizationUN specialized agency that promotes industrial development especially among the members
Union Latinato project, protect, and promote the common heritage and unifying identities of the Latin, and Latin-influenced, world
World Tourism Organizationto promote tourism as a means of contributing to economic development, international understanding, and peace
Universal Postal Unionto promote international postal cooperation;a UN specialized agency
West African Economic and Monetary Unionto increase competitiveness of members' economic markets;to create a common market
World Federation of Trade Unionsto promote the trade union movement
World Health Organizationto deal with health matters worldwide;a UN specialized agency
World Intellectual Property Organizationto furnish protection for literary, artistic, and scientific works;a UN specialized agency
World Meteorological Organizationto sponsor meteorological cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Trade Organizationto provide a forum to resolve trade conflicts between members and to carry on negotiations with the goal of further lowering and/or eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers

Names (5)

Description

Since independence from Portugal in 1974, Guinea-Bissau has experienced considerable political and military upheaval. In 1980, a military coup established authoritarian dictator Joao Bernardo 'Nino' VIEIRA as president. Despite setting a path to a market economy and multiparty system, VIEIRA's regime was characterized by the suppression of political opposition and the purging of political rivals. Several coup attempts through the 1980s and early 1990s failed to unseat him. In 1994 VIEIRA was elected president in the country's first free elections. A military mutiny and resulting civil war in 1998 eventually led to VIEIRA's ouster in May 1999. In February 2000, a transitional government turned over power to opposition leader Kumba YALA, after he was elected president in transparent polling. In September 2003, after only three years in office, YALA was ousted by the military in a bloodless coup, and businessman Henrique ROSA was sworn in as interim president. In 2005, former President VIEIRA was re-elected president pledging to pursue economic development and national reconciliation;he was assassinated in March 2009. Malam Bacai SANHA was elected in an emergency election held in June 2009.

Government type

republic

Religions

Muslim 50%, indigenous beliefs 40%, Christian 10%

Natural Resources

fish, timber, phosphates, bauxite, clay, granite, limestone, unexploited deposits of petroleum

Export commodities

fish, shrimp;cashews, peanut, palm kernels, sawn lumber