Hong Kong

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PropertyTypeValueUnitRankEmpirical methodDateComparison
Birth ratePopulation property7.45Per 1000 Inhabitants221Estimation2010Birth rate
Death ratePopulation property6.91Per 1000 Inhabitants137Estimation2010Death rate
Infant Mortality RateHealth property2.91Per 1000 Live Births219Estimation2010Infant Mortality Rate
Life Expectancy at BirthPopulation property81.96Years7Estimation2010Life Expectancy at Birth
Net Migration RatePopulation property4.22Per 1000 Inhabitants20Estimation2010Net Migration Rate
Population growth ratePopulation property0.48Percent154Estimation2010Population growth rate
Total Fertility RatePopulation property1.04Born per Woman222Estimation2010Total Fertility Rate
Electricity productionEconomic property39400Gigawatt hour57EstimationElectricity production
Natural gas consumptionEconomic property28301 Mil. Cubic metre75EstimationNatural gas consumption
Natural gas productionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre179EstimationNatural gas production
GDP growth rateEconomic property-3.00Percent164EstimationGDP growth rate
GDP - per capita (PPP)Economic property42700Dollar15EstimationGDP - per capita (PPP)
GDPEconomic property301800Million dollar39EstimationGDP
Industrial production growth rateEconomic property-0.40Percent72EstimationIndustrial production growth rate
Inflation rateEconomic property-0.50Percent14EstimationInflation rate
Oil consumptionEconomic property3101000 Barrel per day39EstimationOil consumption
Oil productionEconomic property01000 Barrel per day189EstimationOil production
Unemployment rateEconomic property5.30Percent50EstimationUnemployment rate
AreaGeo property1104Square kilometer183Area
HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence RateHealth property0.10Percent157HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence Rate
HIV/AIDS - deathsHealth property200113HIV/AIDS - deaths
People living with HIV/AIDSHealth property2600134People living with HIV/AIDS
Population sizePopulation property708970599Population size
Organisation / GroupAimstatus
International Maritime Organizationto deal with international maritime affairs;a UN specialized agencyassociate
International Organization for Standardizationto promote the development of international standards with a view to facilitating international exchange of goods and services and to developing cooperation in the sphere of intellectual, scientific, technological and economic activitycorrespondent
World Tourism Organizationto promote tourism as a means of contributing to economic development, international understanding, and peaceassociate
Asian Development Bankto promote regional economic cooperation
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperationto promote trade and investment in the Pacific basin
Bank for International Settlementsto promote cooperation among central banks in international financial settlements
Financial Action Task Forceto develop and promote policies to combat money laundering and terrorist financing
International Chamber of Commerceto promote free trade and private enterprise and to represent business interests at national and international levels
International Hydrographic Organizationto train hydrographic surveyors and nautical cartographers to achieve standardization in nautical charts and electronic chart displays;to provide advice on nautical cartography and hydrography;to develop the sciences in the field of hydrography and techniques used for descriptive oceanography
International Monetary Fundto promote world monetary stability and economic development;a UN specialized agency
International Olympic Committeeto promote the Olympic ideals and administer the Olympic games: 2012 Summer Olympics in London, UK;2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia
International Trade Union Confederationto promote the trade union movement
Universal Postal Unionto promote international postal cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Customs Organizationto promote international cooperation in customs matters
World Federation of Trade Unionsto promote the trade union movement
World Meteorological Organizationto sponsor meteorological cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Trade Organizationto provide a forum to resolve trade conflicts between members and to carry on negotiations with the goal of further lowering and/or eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers

Names (5)

Description

Occupied by the UK in 1841, Hong Kong was formally ceded by China the following year;various adjacent lands were added later in the 19th century. Pursuant to an agreement signed by China and the UK on 19 December 1984, Hong Kong became the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China on 1 July 1997. In this agreement, China promised that, under its "one country, two systems" formula, China's socialist economic system would not be imposed on Hong Kong and that Hong Kong would enjoy a high degree of autonomy in all matters except foreign and defense affairs for the next 50 years.

Government type

limited democracy

Religions

eclectic mixture of local religions 90%, Christian 10%

Natural Resources

outstanding deepwater harbor, feldspar

Export commodities

electrical machinery and appliances, textiles, apparel, footwear, watches and clocks, toys, plastics, precious gems, printed material