Macau

 ( )
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PropertyTypeValueUnitRankEmpirical methodDateComparison
Birth ratePopulation property8.98Per 1000 Inhabitants209Estimation2010Birth rate
Death ratePopulation property3.60Per 1000 Inhabitants212Estimation2010Death rate
Infant Mortality RateHealth property3.20Per 1000 Live Births218Estimation2010Infant Mortality Rate
Life Expectancy at BirthPopulation property84.38Years2Estimation2010Life Expectancy at Birth
Net Migration RatePopulation property3.52Per 1000 Inhabitants23Estimation2010Net Migration Rate
Population growth ratePopulation property0.89Percent131Estimation2010Population growth rate
Total Fertility RatePopulation property0.91Born per Woman223Estimation2010Total Fertility Rate
Electricity productionEconomic property1424Gigawatt hour141EstimationElectricity production
Natural gas consumptionEconomic property91.31 Mil. Cubic metre103EstimationNatural gas consumption
Natural gas productionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre163EstimationNatural gas production
GDP growth rateEconomic property13.20Percent1EstimationGDP growth rate
GDP - per capita (PPP)Economic property33000Dollar39EstimationGDP - per capita (PPP)
GDPEconomic property18470Million dollar128EstimationGDP
Inflation rateEconomic property1.20Percent45EstimationInflation rate
Oil consumptionEconomic property8.1461000 Barrel per day155EstimationOil consumption
Oil productionEconomic property01000 Barrel per day143EstimationOil production
Unemployment rateEconomic property3.60Percent30EstimationUnemployment rate
AreaGeo property28Square kilometer235Area
Population sizePopulation property567957168Population size
Organisation / GroupAimstatus
International Maritime Organizationto deal with international maritime affairs;a UN specialized agencyassociate
International Organization for Standardizationto promote the development of international standards with a view to facilitating international exchange of goods and services and to developing cooperation in the sphere of intellectual, scientific, technological and economic activitycorrespondent
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organizationto promote cooperation in education, science, and cultureassociate
World Tourism Organizationto promote tourism as a means of contributing to economic development, international understanding, and peaceassociate
International Hydrographic Organizationto train hydrographic surveyors and nautical cartographers to achieve standardization in nautical charts and electronic chart displays;to provide advice on nautical cartography and hydrography;to develop the sciences in the field of hydrography and techniques used for descriptive oceanography
International Monetary Fundto promote world monetary stability and economic development;a UN specialized agency
Universal Postal Unionto promote international postal cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Customs Organizationto promote international cooperation in customs matters
World Federation of Trade Unionsto promote the trade union movement
World Meteorological Organizationto sponsor meteorological cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Trade Organizationto provide a forum to resolve trade conflicts between members and to carry on negotiations with the goal of further lowering and/or eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers

Names

  • Macau : Name
  • Macau Special Administrative Region : Longname
  • Aomen (Chinese);Macau (Portuguese) : Name
  • Aomen Tebie Xingzhengqu (Chinese);Regiao Administrativa Especial de Macau (Portuguese) : Longname

Description

Colonized by the Portuguese in the 16th century, Macau was the first European settlement in the Far East. Pursuant to an agreement signed by China and Portugal on 13 April 1987, Macau became the Macau Special Administrative Region (SAR) of the People's Republic of China on 20 December 1999. In this agreement, China promised that, under its "one country, two systems" formula, China's socialist economic system would not be practiced in Macau, and that Macau would enjoy a high degree of autonomy in all matters except foreign and defense affairs for the next 50 years.

Government type

limited democracy

Religions

Buddhist 50%, Roman Catholic 15%, none or other 35% (1997 est.)

Natural Resources

NEGL

Export commodities

clothing, textiles, footwear, toys, electronics, machinery and parts