Maldives

 ( )
Show sample questions
PropertyTypeValueUnitRankEmpirical methodDateComparison
Birth ratePopulation property14.50Per 1000 Inhabitants143Estimation2010Birth rate
Death ratePopulation property3.68Per 1000 Inhabitants210Estimation2010Death rate
Infant Mortality RateHealth property28.47Per 1000 Live Births77Estimation2010Infant Mortality Rate
Life Expectancy at BirthPopulation property74.21Years99Estimation2010Life Expectancy at Birth
Net Migration RatePopulation property-12.60Per 1000 Inhabitants177Estimation2010Net Migration Rate
Population growth ratePopulation property-0.18Percent214Estimation2010Population growth rate
Total Fertility RatePopulation property1.83Born per Woman151Estimation2010Total Fertility Rate
Electricity productionEconomic property542Gigawatt hour157EstimationElectricity production
Natural gas consumptionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre150EstimationNatural gas consumption
Natural gas productionEconomic property01 Mil. Cubic metre151EstimationNatural gas production
GDP growth rateEconomic property-4.00Percent181EstimationGDP growth rate
GDP - per capita (PPP)Economic property4200Dollar152EstimationGDP - per capita (PPP)
GDPEconomic property1689Million dollar188EstimationGDP
Industrial production growth rateEconomic property-0.90Percent76EstimationIndustrial production growth rate
Inflation rateEconomic property7.30Percent169EstimationInflation rate
Oil consumptionEconomic property5.491000 Barrel per day163EstimationOil consumption
Oil productionEconomic property01000 Barrel per day161EstimationOil production
Unemployment rateEconomic property14.40Percent143EstimationUnemployment rate
AreaGeo property298Square kilometer209Area
HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence RateHealth property0.10Percent147HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence Rate
People living with HIV/AIDSHealth property100163People living with HIV/AIDS
Population sizePopulation property395650174Population size
Organisation / GroupAim
Asian Development Bankto promote regional economic cooperation
Alliance of Small Island Statesto call attention to threats of sea-level rise and coral bleaching to small islands and lowlying coastal developing states from global warming;to emphasize the importance of information and information technology in the process of achieving sustainable development
Commonwealthto foster multinational cooperation and assistance, as a voluntary association that evolved from the British Empire
Colombo Planto promote economic and social development in Asia and the Pacific
Food and Agriculture Organizationto raise living standards and increase availability of agricultural products;a UN specialized agency
Group of 77to promote economic cooperation among developing countries;name persists in spite of increased membership
International Bank for Reconstruction and Developmentto provide economic development loans;a UN specialized agency
International Civil Aviation Organizationto promote international cooperation in civil aviation;a UN specialized agency
International Development Associationto provide economic loans for low-income countries;UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
Islamic Development Bankto promote Islamic economic aid and social development
International Fund for Agricultural Developmentto promote agricultural development;a UN specialized agency
International Finance Corporationto support private enterprise in international economic development;a UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
International Labor Organizationto deal with world labor issues;a UN specialized agency
International Monetary Fundto promote world monetary stability and economic development;a UN specialized agency
International Maritime Organizationto deal with international maritime affairs;a UN specialized agency
International Criminal Police Organizationto promote international cooperation among police authorities in fighting crime
International Olympic Committeeto promote the Olympic ideals and administer the Olympic games: 2012 Summer Olympics in London, UK;2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia
Inter-Parliamentary Unionfosters contacts among parliamentarians, considers and expresses views of international interest and concern with the purpose of bringing about action by parliaments and parliamentarians, contributes to the defense and promotion of human rights, contributes to better knowledge of representative institutions
International Telecommunication Unionto deal with world telecommunications issues;a UN specialized agency
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agencyencourages flow of foreign direct investment among member countries by offering investment insurance, consultation, and negotiation on conditions for foreign investment and technical assistance;a UN specialized agency
Nonaligned Movementto establish political and military cooperation apart from the traditional East or West blocs
Organization of the Islamic Conferenceto promote Islamic solidarity in economic, social, cultural, and political affairs
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weaponsto enforce the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling, and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction;to provide a forum for consultation and cooperation among the signatories of the Convention
South Asian Association for Regional Cooperationto promote economic, social, and cultural cooperation
South Asia Co-operative Environment Programto promote regional cooperation in South Asia in the field of environment, both natural and human, and on issues of economic and social development;to support conservation and management of natural resources of the region
United Nationsto maintain international peace and security and to promote cooperation involving economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian problems
United Nations Conference on Trade and Developmentto promote international trade
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organizationto promote cooperation in education, science, and culture
United Nations Industrial Development OrganizationUN specialized agency that promotes industrial development especially among the members
World Tourism Organizationto promote tourism as a means of contributing to economic development, international understanding, and peace
Universal Postal Unionto promote international postal cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Customs Organizationto promote international cooperation in customs matters
World Federation of Trade Unionsto promote the trade union movement
World Health Organizationto deal with health matters worldwide;a UN specialized agency
World Intellectual Property Organizationto furnish protection for literary, artistic, and scientific works;a UN specialized agency
World Meteorological Organizationto sponsor meteorological cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Trade Organizationto provide a forum to resolve trade conflicts between members and to carry on negotiations with the goal of further lowering and/or eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers

Names

Description

The Maldives was long a sultanate, first under Dutch and then under British protection. It became a republic in 1968, three years after independence. President Maumoon Abdul GAYOOM dominated the islands' political scene for 30 years, elected to six successive terms by single-party referendums. Following riots in the capital Male in August 2004, the president and his government pledged to embark upon democratic reforms including a more representative political system and expanded political freedoms. Progress was sluggish, however, and many promised reforms were slow to be realized. Nonetheless, political parties were legalized in 2005. In June 2008, a constituent assembly - termed the "Special Majlis" - finalized a new constitution, which was ratified by the president in August. The first-ever presidential elections under a multi-candidate, multi-party system were held in October 2008. GAYOOM was defeated in a runoff poll by Mohamed NASHEED, a political activist who had been jailed several years earlier by the former regime. Challenges facing the new president include strengthening democracy and combating poverty and drug abuse. Maldives officials have been prominent participants in international climate change talks due to the islands' low elevation and the threat from sea-level rise.

Government type

republic

Religions

Sunni Muslim

Natural Resources

fish

Export commodities

fish