Northern Mariana Islands

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Organisation / GroupAim
Secretariat of the Pacific Communityto serve island development in 22 Pacific countries;to develop technical assistance and professional, scientific, and research support;to build planning and management capability
Universal Postal Unionto promote international postal cooperation;a UN specialized agency

Names (5)

Description

Under US administration as part of the UN Trust Territory of the Pacific, the people of the Northern Mariana Islands decided in the 1970s not to seek independence but instead to forge closer links with the US. Negotiations for territorial status began in 1972. A covenant to establish a commonwealth in political union with the US was approved in 1975, and came into force on 24 March 1976. A new government and constitution went into effect in 1978.

Government type

commonwealth;self-governing with locally elected governor, lieutenant governor, and legislature

Religions

Christian (Roman Catholic majority, although traditional beliefs and taboos may still be found)

Natural Resources

arable land, fish

Export commodities

garments