Philippines

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PropertyTypeValueUnitRankEmpirical methodDateComparison
Birth ratePopulation property25.68Per 1000 Inhabitants60Estimation2010Birth rate
Death ratePopulation property5.06Per 1000 Inhabitants183Estimation2010Death rate
Infant Mortality RateHealth property19.94Per 1000 Live Births102Estimation2010Infant Mortality Rate
Life Expectancy at BirthPopulation property71.38Years133Estimation2010Life Expectancy at Birth
Net Migration RatePopulation property-1.31Per 1000 Inhabitants128Estimation2010Net Migration Rate
Population growth ratePopulation property1.93Percent63Estimation2010Population growth rate
Total Fertility RatePopulation property3.23Born per Woman57Estimation2010Total Fertility Rate
Electricity productionEconomic property56570Gigawatt hour45EstimationElectricity production
Natural gas consumptionEconomic property29401 Mil. Cubic metre74EstimationNatural gas consumption
Natural gas productionEconomic property29401 Mil. Cubic metre55EstimationNatural gas production
GDP growth rateEconomic property0.90Percent101EstimationGDP growth rate
GDP - per capita (PPP)Economic property3300Dollar162EstimationGDP - per capita (PPP)
GDPEconomic property324400Million dollar36EstimationGDP
Industrial production growth rateEconomic property-2.00Percent87EstimationIndustrial production growth rate
Inflation rateEconomic property3.20Percent97EstimationInflation rate
Oil consumptionEconomic property3131000 Barrel per day38EstimationOil consumption
Oil productionEconomic property25.121000 Barrel per day72EstimationOil production
Unemployment rateEconomic property7.50Percent77EstimationUnemployment rate
AreaGeo property300000Square kilometer72Area
HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence RateHealth property0.10Percent144HIV/AIDS - Adult Prevalence Rate
HIV/AIDS - deathsHealth property200119HIV/AIDS - deaths
People living with HIV/AIDSHealth property8300110People living with HIV/AIDS
Population sizePopulation property9990017712Population size
Organisation / GroupAimstatus
International Criminal Courtto hold all individuals and countries accountable to international laws of conduct; to specify international standards of conduct;to provide an important mechanism for implementing these standards;to ensure that perpetrators are brought to justicesignatory
Organization of American Statesto promote regional peace and security as well as economic and social developmentobserver
Pacific Islands Forumto promote regional cooperation in political matterspartner
Asian Development Bankto promote regional economic cooperation
Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperationto promote trade and investment in the Pacific basin
ASEAN Regional Forumto foster constructive dialogue and consultation on political and security issues of common interest and concern
Association of Southeast Asian Nationsto encourage regional economic, social, and cultural cooperation among the non-Communist countries of Southeast Asia
Bank for International Settlementsto promote cooperation among central banks in international financial settlements
Colombo Planto promote economic and social development in Asia and the Pacific
East Asia Summitto promote cooperation in political and security issues;to promote development, financial stability, energy security, economic integration and growth;to eradicate poverty and narrow the development gap in East Asia, and to promote deeper cultural understanding
Food and Agriculture Organizationto raise living standards and increase availability of agricultural products;a UN specialized agency
Group of 24to promote the interests of developing countries in Africa, Asia, and Latin America within the IMF
Group of 77to promote economic cooperation among developing countries;name persists in spite of increased membership
International Atomic Energy Agencyto promote peaceful uses of atomic energy
International Bank for Reconstruction and Developmentto provide economic development loans;a UN specialized agency
International Civil Aviation Organizationto promote international cooperation in civil aviation;a UN specialized agency
International Chamber of Commerceto promote free trade and private enterprise and to represent business interests at national and international levels
International Red Cross and Red Crescent Movementto promote worldwide humanitarian aid through the International Committee of the Red Cross (ICRC) in wartime, and International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies (IFRCS;formerly League of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societies or LORCS) in peacetime
International Development Associationto provide economic loans for low-income countries;UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
International Fund for Agricultural Developmentto promote agricultural development;a UN specialized agency
International Finance Corporationto support private enterprise in international economic development;a UN specialized agency and IBRD affiliate
International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent Societiesto organize, coordinate, and direct international relief actions;to promote humanitarian activities;to represent and encourage the development of National Societies;to bring help to victims of armed conflicts, refugees, and displaced people;to reduce the vulnerability of people through development programs
International Hydrographic Organizationto train hydrographic surveyors and nautical cartographers to achieve standardization in nautical charts and electronic chart displays;to provide advice on nautical cartography and hydrography;to develop the sciences in the field of hydrography and techniques used for descriptive oceanography
International Labor Organizationto deal with world labor issues;a UN specialized agency
International Monetary Fundto promote world monetary stability and economic development;a UN specialized agency
International Maritime Organizationto deal with international maritime affairs;a UN specialized agency
International Mobile Satellite Organizationacts as watchdog over Inmarsat (International Maritime Satellite Organization), a private company, to make sure it follows ICAO standards and recommended practices;plays an active role in the development of international telecommunications policies
International Criminal Police Organizationto promote international cooperation among police authorities in fighting crime
International Olympic Committeeto promote the Olympic ideals and administer the Olympic games: 2012 Summer Olympics in London, UK;2014 Winter Olympics in Sochi, Russia
International Organization for Migrationto facilitate orderly international emigration and immigration
Inter-Parliamentary Unionfosters contacts among parliamentarians, considers and expresses views of international interest and concern with the purpose of bringing about action by parliaments and parliamentarians, contributes to the defense and promotion of human rights, contributes to better knowledge of representative institutions
International Organization for Standardizationto promote the development of international standards with a view to facilitating international exchange of goods and services and to developing cooperation in the sphere of intellectual, scientific, technological and economic activity
International Telecommunications Satellites Organizationto act as a watchdog over Intelsat, Ltd., a private company, to make sure it provides on a global and non-discriminatory basis public telecommunication services
International Telecommunication Unionto deal with world telecommunications issues;a UN specialized agency
International Trade Union Confederationto promote the trade union movement
Multilateral Investment Guarantee Agencyencourages flow of foreign direct investment among member countries by offering investment insurance, consultation, and negotiation on conditions for foreign investment and technical assistance;a UN specialized agency
Nonaligned Movementto establish political and military cooperation apart from the traditional East or West blocs
Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weaponsto enforce the Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling, and Use of Chemical Weapons and on Their Destruction;to provide a forum for consultation and cooperation among the signatories of the Convention
United Nationsto maintain international peace and security and to promote cooperation involving economic, social, cultural, and humanitarian problems
United Nations Conference on Trade and Developmentto promote international trade
United Nations Disengagement Observer Forceto observe the 1973 Arab-Israeli cease-fire;established by the UN Security Council
United Nations Educational, Scientific, and Cultural Organizationto promote cooperation in education, science, and culture
United Nations High Commissioner for Refugeesto ensure the humanitarian treatment of refugees and find permanent solutions to refugee problems
United Nations Industrial Development OrganizationUN specialized agency that promotes industrial development especially among the members
Union Latinato project, protect, and promote the common heritage and unifying identities of the Latin, and Latin-influenced, world
United Nations Mission in Liberiato support the cease-fire agreement and peace process, protect UN facilities and people, support humanitarian activities, and assist in national security reform
United Nations Mission in the Sudanto support implementation of the comprehensive Peace Agreement by Monitoring and verifying the implementation of the Cease Fire Agreement, by observing and monitoring movements of armed groups, and by helping disarm, demobilizing and reintegrating armed bands
United Nations Integrated Mission in Timor-Lesteto support the Government, to support the electoral process, to ensure the restoration and maintenance of public security
United Nations Military Observer Group in India and Pakistanto observe the 1949 India-Pakistan cease-fire;established by the UN Security Council
United Nations Operation in Cote d'Ivoireto facilitate the implementation by the Ivorian parties of the peace agreement signed by them in January 2003
World Tourism Organizationto promote tourism as a means of contributing to economic development, international understanding, and peace
Universal Postal Unionto promote international postal cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Customs Organizationto promote international cooperation in customs matters
World Federation of Trade Unionsto promote the trade union movement
World Health Organizationto deal with health matters worldwide;a UN specialized agency
World Intellectual Property Organizationto furnish protection for literary, artistic, and scientific works;a UN specialized agency
World Meteorological Organizationto sponsor meteorological cooperation;a UN specialized agency
World Trade Organizationto provide a forum to resolve trade conflicts between members and to carry on negotiations with the goal of further lowering and/or eliminating tariffs and other trade barriers
United Nations Stabilization Mission in Haiti

Names

Description

The Philippine Islands became a Spanish colony during the 16th century;they were ceded to the US in 1898 following the Spanish-American War. In 1935 the Philippines became a self-governing commonwealth. Manuel QUEZON was elected president and was tasked with preparing the country for independence after a 10-year transition. In 1942 the islands fell under Japanese occupation during World War II, and US forces and Filipinos fought together during 1944-45 to regain control. On 4 July 1946 the Republic of the Philippines attained its independence. The 20-year rule of Ferdinand MARCOS ended in 1986, when a "people power" movement in Manila ("EDSA 1") forced him into exile and installed Corazon AQUINO as president. Her presidency was hampered by several coup attempts, which prevented a return to full political stability and economic development. Fidel RAMOS was elected president in 1992 and his administration was marked by greater stability and progress on economic reforms. In 1992, the US closed its last military bases on the islands. Joseph ESTRADA was elected president in 1998, but was succeeded by his vice-president, Gloria MACAPAGAL-ARROYO, in January 2001 after ESTRADA's stormy impeachment trial on corruption charges broke down and another "people power" movement ("EDSA 2") demanded his resignation. MACAPAGAL-ARROYO was elected to a six-year term as president in May 2004. The Philippine Government faces threats from three terrorist groups on the US Government's Foreign Terrorist Organization list, but in 2006 and 2007 scored some major successes in capturing or killing key wanted terrorists. Decades of Muslim insurgency in the southern Philippines have led to a peace accord with one group and on-again/off-again peace talks with another.

Government type

republic

Religions

Roman Catholic 80.9%, Muslim 5%, Evangelical 2.8%, Iglesia ni Kristo 2.3%, Aglipayan 2%, other Christian 4.5%, other 1.8%, unspecified 0.6%, none 0.1% (2000 census)

Natural Resources

timber, petroleum, nickel, cobalt, silver, gold, salt, copper

Export commodities

semiconductors and electronic products, transport equipment, garments, copper products, petroleum products, coconut oil, fruits